An independent group supporting the right to information in the People’s Republic of China
Circle 19 for the right to information in the People’s Republic of China is an independent group composed of media practitioners and experts from the Chinese diaspora and the international community that aims to advocate for the right to information on the basis of Chinese intellectual sources.
Statement of Principles
Circle 19 participants collectively wrote a Statement of Principles supporting the effective exercise of the right to information in the People’s Republic of China. It reaffirms that this right is an integral part of China’s legacy but also essential for the country’s future development.
A core intellectual cause
Circle 19 provides academic articles demonstrating that the right to information has continuously been a core intellectual cause for Chinese scholars and intellectuals.
Uncensored sources of information
Circle 19 has compiled a catalogue of more than 100 recommended media platforms to provide its readers with independent sources of information on China-related issues.
How journalism shaped the People’s Republic of China
Circle 19 selected and translated into English impactful Chinese investigative reports demonstrating the importance of journalism for the development of Chinese society.
Journalistic investigations that changed China
1979: The article that exposed the corruption of local officials in China
Liu Binyan’s “People or Monsters,” published by People’s Literature in 1979, is a fictionalized story based on factual reporting about a corrupt government official in Heilongjiang Province, and the whistleblowers who exposed her. Liu paints China’s governance as a web of interlocking connections (a social mechanism known as “guanxi”) rather than a system based on…
2002: How a “China Business News” investigation sparkled debate on police brutality
In August 2002, plainclothes police in Yan’an (Shaanxi Province) entered the home of a married couple after receiving a tipoff that they had been watching porn. The husband, surnamed Zhang, was taken in custody and beaten up, requesting hospitalisation. Two months later, the police arrested him again on account of the previous incident under the…
2003: The article that shut down China’s 800 infamous migrant detention facilities
“The Death of Detainee Sun Zhigang,” published in 2003, marked a pivotal moment in Chinese journalism, whose impact in China is comparable with the Watergate scandal in the USA. This article tells the story of a young economic migrant working for a clothing company in Guangzhou, who was arrested for failing to show police a…
2003: The early days of SARS outbreak in China
This story, published in February 2003, outlines the early days of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak in Guangdong Province and documents how the government’s silence led to chaos, confusion and widespread rumors. Journalists Chen Hai and Jiang Hua, reporting for Southern Weekly, describe the impact on society of the new and unknown illness…
2005: The news article that led to the strengthening of safer medical practices in Chinese hospitals
In 2005, an AIDS epidemic in Xingtai, Hebei province had over 200 infected patients, including children. Investigative journalist Wang Keqin used official government documents, several years of media reports, and interviews with doctors as well as 34 AIDS patients to prove that the epidemic was caused in large part by Xingtai hospitals which were using…
2005: The report that triggered the rehabilitation of Nie Shubin, wrongly executed in a rape and murder case
A decade after Nie Shubin was executed for rape and murder, another man confessed to the crime, raising the question: who was the real killer? The media attention championed by Henan Business Daily’s investigative report prompted Nie’s family to seek justice and after a decade of legal battles he was finally exonerated in 2016. In…
2007: The article that startled China’s environmental consciousness
In November 2006, the local government announced it would build a new chemical plant producing toxic compounds just 7 km away from Xiamen City, with a population of over 2.2 million. This story, published in Hong Kong’s Phoenix Weekly in May 2007, is the first news article about the issue and uses public records as…
2008: The article that showed how corruption contributed to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake’s terrible death count
On 12 May 2008, a devastating 7.9-magnitude earthquake shook China’s Sichuan province, resulting in the collapse of an estimated 21,600 buildings, including around 7,000 schools and the deaths of at least 70,000 people including 19,000 school students. In the aftermath of the disaster, human rights media 64 Tianwang denounced the shoddy design, due to local…